The Google Ads Display Network is one of the most versatile and powerful tools for reaching audiences at various stages of the sales funnel. However, many businesses still underestimate its potential or use it incorrectly, which can lead to unsatisfactory results.
In this complete guide, you’ll learn everything about the Display Network, how it works, effective strategies to use it, and when it’s more suitable than the Search Network.
What is the Google Ads Display Network?
The Display Network is a collection of over 2 million websites, apps, and videos that are partners of Google, such as news portals, blogs, entertainment platforms, and even YouTube. These spaces allow businesses to display visual (banner) or text ads to users while they browse the internet.
Unlike the Search Network, which operates based on the intent expressed through specific searches, the Display Network works on an interruption model. Ads are shown to people who may not be actively searching for a product or service at the moment but who exhibit behaviors and interests that indicate relevance.
How the Display Network Works
The Google Ads Display Network is designed to connect brands with potential customers in a strategic and personalized way, even when users are not actively searching for products or services.
This network is supported by robust targeting technology that uses behavioral and contextual data to display ads at the most opportune moments.
Data Collection and Analysis
Google uses various data sources to identify user behavior patterns and preferences:
- Online Browsing: Tracks the websites the user visits, the content they consume, and their areas of interest.
- Search History: Analyzes recent search terms to identify user intent or needs.
- App Behavior: Monitors interactions within partner apps, such as games and utility platforms.
- YouTube Activity: Considers videos watched and channels subscribed to in order to profile user interests.
Personalized Targeting
Based on this data, Google divides users into segmented categories, such as:
- Custom Audiences: Created based on keywords, URLs, or apps the advertiser wants to target.
- Affinity Audiences: Focused on general interests, such as sports, cooking, or travel.
- In-Market Audiences: Users who have recently shown intent to purchase in specific categories, such as technology or automobiles.
- Similar Audiences: Groups formed from existing customer lists, with similar behavioral profiles.
Ad Display
Ads on the Google Display Network are shown in various formats across multiple channels:
- Partner Websites: News portals, blogs, specialized websites, and others that are part of the Google AdSense program.
- YouTube Videos: Ads inserted into videos related to the audience’s interests.
- Apps: Ads displayed within apps, such as games or utility tools.
- Emails on Gmail: Ads shown in the promotions and social tabs.
Bid Adjustment with Machine Learning
Google’s algorithm uses machine learning to automatically adjust bids during ad auctions. It considers factors such as:
- Ad relevance to the target audience.
- Likelihood of the user clicking or converting.
- Competition and estimated cost-per-click.
Tracking and Optimization
After ads are displayed, Google Ads collects performance data such as clicks, conversions, and interactions. This allows advertisers to:
- Optimize creatives based on engagement.
- Refine targeting for more responsive audiences.
- Adjust bids to maximize return on investment (ROI).
Why Is This Personalization Important?
The Display Network doesn’t rely on direct intent, as in the Search Network. Instead, it works by identifying potential interests and showing ads at moments and in contexts that can capture the user’s attention.
This makes it possible to reach people who may not yet know they need a product but are likely to consider it with the right approach.
Main Ad Formats
Ads in the Google Ads Display Network offer a wide variety of formats to meet the needs and objectives of advertisers. Each format has unique characteristics, making it ideal for different contexts and strategies.
Let’s explore the main formats and how to use them to maximize the impact of your campaigns.
Static and Dynamic Banners
- Static: Fixed images, usually designed to grab attention with attractive designs, short and direct messages.
- When to Use: Ideal for specific promotions, branding, and reinforcing the brand identity.
- Advantages: Simplicity, ease of production, and high visibility on portals and blogs.
- Tip: Use high-quality images and clear calls-to-action (CTAs) like “Buy Now” or “Learn More.”
- Dynamic: Automatically update elements of the ad, such as images, prices, and descriptions, based on product data or user behavior.
- When to Use: Perfect for e-commerce, especially for remarketing products users previously viewed.
- Advantages: Real-time personalization, greater relevance to the audience, and increased conversion rates.
Short Videos
- Characteristics: Short-duration videos that can be displayed on YouTube or on partner websites.
- When to Use: Branding campaigns, product launches, or to tell impactful stories.
- Advantages:
- Visual and emotional engagement.
- Ability to target based on interests and behaviors.
- High retention rate when well-produced.
- Tip: Use the first 5 seconds of the video to capture attention. Include a clear message and, if possible, a CTA at the end.
Text Ads
- Characteristics: Simple format consisting of a headline, description, and website URL.
- When to Use: Campaigns that require quick, direct messages, such as promotions or important announcements.
- Advantages:
- Easy to create and implement quickly.
- Suitable for reinforcing clear messages and attracting clicks to landing pages.
- Tip: Keep the text concise, use impactful words, and have a strong call to action.
Responsive Ads
- Characteristics: Adaptable ads that automatically adjust their size, appearance, and format to fit the available space on partner websites.
- When to Use: When you want to make the most of the various spaces in the Display Network without having to create multiple formats.
- Advantages:
- Time-saving with the creation of a single asset.
- Greater reach, as they adapt to any available ad space.
- Automatic combination of elements (headlines, descriptions, images) to test different variations.
- Tip: Include several options for headlines, descriptions, and images so Google can optimize for the best results.
How to Choose the Right Format?
Choosing the right ad format depends on three key factors:
- Campaign Objective: Branding, lead generation, sales increase, or remarketing.
- Target Audience: The format should be engaging and relevant to the user profile you want to reach.
- Budget and Available Resources: Campaigns with larger budgets can invest in videos and dynamic banners, while simpler options, such as text and static banners, work well for smaller campaigns.
Maximizing Impact with Combined Formats
Combining different formats can be a powerful strategy. For example:
- Use dynamic banners for remarketing and short videos to attract new audiences.
- Text ads can reinforce a promotion, while responsive ads expand your presence.
The key is understanding how each format adapts to your audience’s behavior and how it can complement your strategies within the Display Network.
When to Use this Strategy?
- Global Reach
With over 90% of the internet covered, you can reach millions of users across different regions, interests, and behaviors. - Re-engagement Strategies
- Remarketing: Re-engage visitors who accessed your site but did not convert. With remarketing, it’s possible to display personalized ads based on pages visited or actions taken.
- Branding and Brand Awareness
The Display Network is ideal for businesses looking to cement their brand in consumers’ minds. Imagine your ad repeatedly appearing on high-relevance websites for your target audience: the perceived value of your brand increases exponentially. - Low Cost-Per-Click (CPC)
Clicks on the Display Network are typically cheaper than on the Search Network, making it an excellent alternative for generating large-scale traffic. - Advanced Targeting
- Custom Audiences: Target users based on browsing habits, interests, or specific locations.
- In-market Audiences: People who have shown intent to purchase in specific categories.
- Similar Audiences: Based on existing customer lists to reach new users with similar profiles.
Comparison with the Search Network
- Search Network
The Search Network is undoubtedly the primary choice for direct conversions, as it targets users who are actively searching for solutions. - Display Network
However, the Display Network excels in several specific situations:- Low Search Volume Products or Services:
If you sell innovative or niche products/services, it may be challenging to find sufficient searches on the Search Network. The Display Network allows you to reach audiences with related interests. - Limited Budget:
As costs on the Display Network are generally lower, you can achieve a good volume of clicks without exceeding your budget. - Reach Expansion:
When your campaign on the Search Network is already saturated, the Display Network offers a new audience to explore. - Relationship Building:
Use content ads or special offers to start building a relationship with new audiences before pushing them further down the funnel.
- Low Search Volume Products or Services:
Successful Strategies
- Personalize the Creatives
Visual ads need to be impactful. Use high-quality images, clear text, and calls to action that encourage clicks.
Test different formats: horizontal, square, and vertical banners. Google recommends sizes like 300×250 or 728×90, as they are most common among partner sites. - Adapt the Message to the Audience
- Top of Funnel: Focus on awareness and attraction, with educational or informational content.
- Middle of Funnel: Specific offers or invitations to free materials.
- Bottom of Funnel: Remarketing with ads for viewed products or exclusive discounts.
- Use Market Audiences
Market audiences are users who are actively searching for products or services within specific categories.
Example: “Technology and Electronics” or “Real Estate and Homes”. - Properly Set Up Remarketing
Divide your audience into clear segments, such as:- Visitors who accessed specific pages.
- Users who abandoned the cart.
- Customers who have purchased, but could buy complementary products.
- Monitor and Optimize
Analyze metrics like CTR, conversion rate, and time spent on site to identify the performance of each campaign.
Adjust creatives, targeting, and bids as needed.
Challenges and Solutions
- Low Click-Through Rate (CTR)
Optimize creatives and ensure targeting is reaching the right audience. - Low Conversions
Consider redirecting traffic to conversion-optimized landing pages.
Review your audiences: you may be attracting users outside your ideal target. - High Spending Without Results
Set more conservative bids and closely monitor the daily budget.
Advanced Topics, Making the Most of It
- Dynamic Ads
Integrate your Google Ads account with the Google Merchant Center product feed to automatically create personalized ads based on user behavior. - Data Analysis with Google Analytics
Track the behavior of users coming from the Display Network to understand how they interact with your website. - YouTube Video Campaigns
Combine the Display Network with YouTube campaigns for even greater reach and an integrated user experience. - Use Smart Bidding Strategies
Strategies like Target CPA or ROAS help maximize results, especially in remarketing or conversion campaigns.
When to Avoid
- If the Audience Is Not Defined
Without clear segmentation, you risk spending your budget on irrelevant users. - When Immediate Conversions Are Needed
The Search Network might be more suitable for campaigns with high urgency. - Very Limited Budgets
The return on the Display Network can be slower. Make sure you have enough budget to test and adjust campaigns.
Essential Strategy for Expanding Results
The Google Ads Display Network offers a world of opportunities to increase visibility and reach strategic audiences. To summarize the benefits and importance of this network, here are the key points highlighted:
- Wide Reach and Strategic Presence
With over 2 million websites, apps, and video partners, the Display Network ensures exposure in places your audience already frequents.
It allows your brand to be present in the user’s daily digital life, creating connections that go beyond intentional searches. - Advanced Targeting and Relevant Messaging
It offers a unique segmentation capability based on interests, behaviors, and browsing history.
This enables the creation of highly personalized campaigns, targeting the right audience with the right message at the right time. - Flexibility and Scalable Results
It allows the use of various ad formats, such as dynamic banners, short videos, and responsive ads.
Ideal for diverse objectives, from brand awareness to lead generation and direct sales.
The Display Network is more than just a complementary tool; it’s a strategic pillar for high-performance campaigns. Use it to explore new markets, solidify your brand, and achieve exceptional results.